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Friday, April 19, 2024

Tag: Deforestation

How to Restore a Forest After Deforestation?

Whether it was caused by mankind or by natural disasters, deforestation occurs throughout the world. It has been proven to be able to give dangerous effects such as massive soil erosion, water cycle disruption and an increase in emissions of greenhouse gases. It has continued to affect lots of people around the world.

However, people all over the world had been trying to find ways to restore the damages of deforestation. People had experimented ways to effectively rise again the once destroyed forest. This is called reforestation and here are some of the ways to restore a forest after deforestation.

Deforestation facts

Direct Seeding

This literally means planting tree seeds on the soil of the deforested area. This really the longest way to restore the forest because it really takes time for the seeds to sprout much less grow into a thick-barked tree. This also requires lots of guarding since insects may eat the seeds. There are also great chances that only 4 out of 10 seeds will grow into a full-grown tree.

Baby Tree Propagation

Making seed sprout is very difficult and critical. A seed requires a lot of nurturing for it to sprout. Since chances of boring successful sprouts from direct seeding are very low, experts tried to do Baby Tree Propagation. This is done in tree nurseries wherein all that is needed to is put a seed in a pot of fertilized soil. Put the pot in the nursery and will get the same treatment like the rest. This method has higher chances of sprouting. When the little trees are old enough to grow on the deforested soil, they will be carried out to the restoration site and be replanted there. Then at that point, they will just grow using the available nutrients in the area.

Tree Relocation

This is definitely the simplest method to use in restoring a forest. It is simply moving the trees from its original spot to the deforested area. This is also very difficult because this requires a lot of digging. The trees must be uprooted and rerooted in their new spots. This also requires massive trucks for transportation.

Whichever of these methods are done, they will be a good start on rebuilding the forest. However, unlike deforestation, reforestations takes decades and even centuries to finally return the area to its old self. It is always easier to prevent it than to cure it.

Deforestation: Past, Present, and Future

Deforestation is the thinning or clearing of forests, and the act is generally caused by human action. It represents one of the largest issues known on the planet as human life isn’t the only one getting affected by the deed, but plant life, wildlife, whole ecosystems, and habitats as well.

Most of the thinning and clearing of vast gatherings of trees are for human use, which includes the acquisition of wood to transform into paper or furniture. However, humans aren’t the only element at fault in the case of deforestation, as there are certain instances when nature is the root of the cause. Nonetheless, the problem exists for centuries, and there might come a time when there’ll no longer be a piece of land to deforest due to the lack of trees.

Deforestation facts

History of Deforestation

Deforestation facts dictate that the conversion of forests for different purposes has been around history for centuries. Dozens of cultures clear out forests for the sole reason of having more land for infrastructure and agricultural purposes. Even though most of the areas found in the world cleared for grazing and crops represent the continuing issue of deforestation, this problem is still seen as transient. During the 1870s, about half of the eastern side of North America was deforested at least once due to the European colonization that took place since the 1600s. Even today, there are large land areas found in the same region that still have uncut forests.

Deforestation at Present Times

One of the major contributors of deforestation in modern times is the practice of “slash-and-burn” agriculture, which is also called as swidden agriculture. In this process, small-scale farmers clear out forests by burning them to the ground. However, the ashes are then used as soils and fertilizers to grow crops. However, this type of land will only bear good results for a few years, and the entire process repeats itself.

The Future of Earth Brought by Deforestation

Even though there are still large patches of land with many lush greens that are home to many wildlife, plants, and ecosystems, there might come a time wherein the human desire for more infrastructure, agricultural progress, and sustenance from various resources will bring about the world without huge gatherings of trees. It can result in nigh irreparable damage such as climate change, the extinction of numerous species, wildfires, and droughts.

Even though deforestation is a problem since the dawn of our Earth, we’re now more than intelligent enough to figure out solutions to help stop the anomaly. If we don’t do anything soon, then there’ll be no more forests for future generations to experience.